Rozsahové algoritmy

The standard modules std.range and std.algorithm provide a multitude of great functions that can be composed to express complex operations in a still readable way - based on ranges as building blocks.

The great thing with these algorithms is that you just have to define your own range and you will directly be able to profit from what already is in the standard library.

std.algorithm

filter - Given a lambda as template parameter, generate a new range that filters elements:

filter!"a > 20"(range);
filter!(a => a > 20)(range);

map - Generate a new range using the predicate defined as template parameter:

[1, 2, 3].map!(x => to!string(x));

each - Poor man's foreach as a range crunching function:

[1, 2, 3].each!(a => writeln(a));

std.range

take - Limit to N elements:

theBigBigRange.take(10);

zip - iterates over two ranges in parallel returning a tuple from both ranges during iteration:

assert(zip([1,2], ["hello","world"]).front
  == tuple(1, "hello"));

generate - takes a function and creates a range which in turn calls it on each iteration, for example:

alias RandomRange = generate!(x => uniform(1, 1000));

cycle - returns a range that repeats the given input range forever.

auto c = cycle([1]);
// range will never be empty!
assert(!c.empty);

The documentation is awaiting your visit!

In-depth

rdmd playground.d